Expected Family Contribution
Students whose resources were deemed insufficient to make any financial contribution to their college education had a $0 expected family contribution (EFC). For dependent students, this was determined by combining a student’s resources with those of their parents or guardians; for married independent students, it was calculated by combining a student’s resources with those of their spouse.
Report Links
Race and Ethnicity in Higher Education: 2024 Status Report
Chapter Six: How Students Finance Undergraduate Education
Chapter Six Report Download (PDF) 954 KB
Chapter Six Data Tables Download (XLSX) 144 KB
Source
U.S. Department of Education, National Postsecondary Student Aid Study, 2020
Data Notes
Expected family contribution estimated by NCES for non-FAFSA filers.
Detail may not sum to totals because of rounding.